Why UP's ' Aadhi Aabadi' matters more than ever in the 2027 electionNEW DELHI: Uttar Pradesh elections have traditionally been about the caste arithmetic: counting Yadavs, non-Yadav OBCs, Dalits, Brahmins and Muslims. But ahead of the 2027 battle, there is another constituency the parties simply cannot afford to ignore: the women voters - who transcend the caste divide.

Every election cycle, the same questions return: Can the BJP retain its non-Yadav OBC votes? Will Akhilesh Yadav manage to woo Brahmins and Dalits?

Which side will the Jatav voters pick? Will Mayawati be able to rally all Dalits behind her BSP?

And so on. This time around, while the caste questions remain, the battle will also be for the support of Uttar Pradesh's ' Aadhi Aabadi' - the women voters who have proved to be game changers, election after election in many other states.

46% of the total electorate, will hold considerable sway over the fortunes of the political contenders. That explains why Yogi Adityanath and Akhilesh Yadav, the two key challengers, are leaving no stone unturned to bring women into their fold.

Congress, too, is preparing to step up its outreach as the electoral battle gathers pace. Why women voters matterLet's rewind to 2007.

But this changed five years later. 45 crore cast their ballots.

46 crore. 36 crore voted.

3 crore women to its electoral rolls. But what may be more important for political parties is the fact that 2012 elections onwards women outvoted men in all assembly elections in the state.

The 2024 Lok Sabha election was no different. 46% of men.

The overall turnout was lower than in the recent assembly elections, but women still maintained their lead. And it’s not just UP.

Parties cannot ignore the decisive role women voters have played in assembly elections in Bihar, Maharashtra, West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh and Jharkh and. Ahead of the assembly election in Madhya Pradesh, the Shivraj Singh Chouhan government rolled out the ' Ladli Behna' programme, a monthly cash assistance scheme under which money was transferred directly into women's accounts.

By the time Madhya Pradesh voted, the scheme covered more than a crore women. BJP won 163 of the 230 seats.